Lesson: Kanji Level 5 Chapter 47


KanjiReadingMeaning
あ,
あれ,
かれ,
he,
that,


out-dated or obsolete kana usage / noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly)

out-dated or obsolete kana usage
● that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)

out-dated or obsolete kana usage / archaism
● over there

● that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time)



あれ
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly)

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / archaism
● over there




かれ
Word or expression in common usage
/ nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● he
● him

Word or expression in common usage
/ nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● boyfriend



彼女
かのじょ
Word or expression in common usage
/ nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● she
● her

Word or expression in common usage
/ nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● girl friend
● girlfriend
● sweetheart



ぶ,
む,
むち,
none,
nothing,
nil,
negation,
無料
むりょう
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● free
● no charge



無い
ない
Word or expression in common usage
adjective (keiyoushi) / word usually written using kana alone
● nonexistent
● not being (there)

Word or expression in common usage
adjective (keiyoushi)
● unpossessed
● unowned
● not had

Word or expression in common usage
adjective (keiyoushi)
● unique

Word or expression in common usage
adjective (keiyoushi)
● indicates negation, inexperience, unnecessariness or impossibility



無視
むし
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
● disregard
● ignore



さい,
again,
twice,
再生
さいせい
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● playback
● regeneration
● resuscitation
● return to life
● rebirth
● reincarnation
● refresh
● narrow escape
● reclamation
● regrowth



再び
ふたたび
Word or expression in common usage
adverb (fukushi)
● again
● once more
● a second time



き,
time,
term,
season,
opportunity,
expect,
rely on,
期間
きかん
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● period
● term
● interval



ぎ,
justice,
morality,
humanity,
honor,
loyalty,
義理
ぎり
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● duty
● sense of duty
● honor
● honour
● decency
● courtesy
● debt of gratitude
● social obligation



おん,
kindness,
goodness,
favor,
mercy,
blessing,
benefit,

おん
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● favour
● favor
● obligation
● debt of gratitude



がん,
desire,
wish,
beg,
implore,
prayer,
petition,
願う
ねがう
Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `u' ending / transitive verb
● to desire
● to wish
● to hope

Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `u' ending / transitive verb
● to beg
● to request
● to implore
● to pray



すみ,
ずみ,
end,
do without,
avoid,
finish up,
finish,
save,
経済
けいざい
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
● economics
● business
● finance
● economy



済ます
すます
Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `su' ending / transitive verb
● to finish
● to get it over with
● to conclude

Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `su' ending / transitive verb
● to settle
● to pay back

Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `su' ending / transitive verb
● to get along (without something)
● to make do with (without)



せい,
spirit,
fairy,
energy,
purity,
refine,
details,
精神
せいしん
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● mind
● soul
● heart
● spirit
● intention



さかずき,
つき,
はい,
はた,
wine glass,
sake cup,
chalice,
congratulatory cup,
乾杯
かんぱい
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
● toast
● drink (in celebration or in honor of something)

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
● drinking one's glass dry



ふで,
writing brush,
writing,
the pen,
literary work,
筆者
ひっしゃ
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● writer (often in self-reference)
● author



つて,
でん,
be transmitted,
report,
go along,
teach,
legend,
biography,
伝説
でんせつ
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● tradition
● legend
● folklore



せい,
よ,
world,
society,
life,
age,
reign,
generation,
世界
せかい
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● the world
● society
● the universe




せい
counter
● counter for generations

● epoch




Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● world
● society
● age
● generation



一世紀
いっせいき
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● century


きわ,
さい,
side,
edge,
verge,
time,
occasion,
when,
国際
こくさい
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● international



はじ,
shame,
feel shy,
bashful,
disgraceful,

はじ
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● shame
● embarrassment



せき,
pile up,
load,
accumulate,
amount to,
product (in math),
積もる
つもる
Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `ru' ending
● to pile up
● to accumulate

Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `ru' ending
● to estimate



面積
めんせき
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
● area



きょく,
ごく,
はたて,
investigate,
carry to extremes,
terminate,
height,
end,
highest rank,
the poles,
very,
extremely,
北極
ほっきょく
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● North Pole

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no' / abbreviation
● the Arctic



シャ、
あやま(る)、
apologize,
thank,
refuse,
謝る
あやまる
Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `ru' ending
● to apologize
● to apologise



ゾウ、
ソウ、
おく(る)、
present (something),
give to,
award to,
贈る
おくる
Word or expression in common usage
Godan verb with `ru' ending / transitive verb
● to send
● to give to
● to award to
● to confer on



I、
with,
by,
by means of,
because,
in view of,
以上
いじょう
Word or expression in common usage
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi) / noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
● not less than
● ... and more
● ... and upwards

Word or expression in common usage
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi) / noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
● beyond ... (e.g. one's means)
● further (e.g. nothing further to say)
● more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that)

Word or expression in common usage
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi) / noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
● above-mentioned
● foregoing

Word or expression in common usage
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi) / noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
● since ...
● seeing that ...

Word or expression in common usage
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi) / noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
● this is all
● that is the end
● the end



ためし,
れい,
compare to,
custom,
example,
case,

ためし
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● custom
● practice
● habit
● usual

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● instance
● example
● case
● illustration
● usage

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● precedent



れい
Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● custom
● practice
● habit
● usual

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● said
● aforementioned

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● instance
● example
● case
● illustration
● usage

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● precedent

Word or expression in common usage
noun (common) (futsuumeishi) / prefix / nouns which may take the genitive case particle `no'
● annual