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Create an idea for your financ

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Money management is a tricky subject. For many, the topic’s accompanied with a feeling of apprehension. Maybe you’ve put off saving for retirement for a bit too long. Or, perhaps you’re worried about not having an emergency savings cushion. Whatever your concerns may be, there’s no time like the present to get a handle on your finances. It’s best to get started – as soon as possible – on good financial habits. Luckily, we have 10 money management tips to get you started.

Create an idea for your finances
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A financial advisor could help you create a financial plan for your wealth management needs and goals.

Know Your Money Priorities
Before budgeting, you need to determine your priorities. If you skip this crucial step, you won’t buy into your financial plan.

You need a focus to align your money goals with your money habits. That focus is what’s most important in your life, right now. Do you have credit card debt that makes your stomach churn just thinking about it? Paying that down might be your No. 1 priority.

Patrice Washington, a leading authority in personal finance, entrepreneurship and more, advises that money priorities align with your personal values. “The largest categories should reflect what matters most to you,” whether you value international travel or taking care of your body. Then you can cut back on other categories to “save at maximum capacity” for your true priorities.

Maybe it’s a wedding or a vacation you want to save for. Or, perhaps you want to establish an emergency fund so you’re not “up a creek without a paddle” when your car needs an engine overhaul or your pet needs surgery.

Whatever concerns you most, make that your priority, at least to start.

Determine Your Monthly Pay
As the saying goes, “what gets measured, gets managed.” How can you manage your money without knowing what you earn each month? If you don’t have a concrete number, determine your monthly income after taxes. This will be easier if you’re a salaried employee with a regular paycheck. Freelancers may have to estimate their monthly income.

Once you have a number, add in any extra side gig money. Maybe you babysit sporadically or have a blog that earns ad revenue, or you teach a weekly fitness class. Whatever extra income you earn, add it into your monthly take-home pay.

Track Where You Spend Your Money
Time to play detective with your own finances. In order to get the full picture of your spending habits, you’ll need to do some financial forensics on yourself. If it seems overwhelming, limit yourself to one month’s worth of expenses.

Pull out your credit card statements, housing and utility bills, bank statements including ATM withdrawals and any electronic payment records, such as Venmo or PayPal. Either open a spreadsheet or get out old fashioned paper and pen – it’s time to total your expenses.

It helps to categorize as you parse your spending. For example, you might label purchases as needs, wants or savings/debt. Or, you can get more detailed and add categories such as entertainment, food costs, travel and transportation. It’s up to you how much in the weeds you want to get.

After you compile expenses into one spot, total each category to see where the bulk of your money goes. You might be surprised at how much you spend eating out. Or, how high of a percentage your housing costs are compared to your income.

Have a Plan
Now that you know how much you earn, as well as how much you spend, it’s time to make a plan. The best financial plans align your priority (money management tip No. 1) with your spending habits.

Let’s say you’re a fitness buff. When you totaled your expenses, you found that in an average month, you spend money on a gym membership, yoga class card and new athletic gear. If that’s important to you, you won’t have to cut it out. But, in order to meet whatever priority you’ve set — let’s say it’s an emergency fund — you’ll need to cut expenses elsewhere. That could mean shopping at a discount grocery store or brown-bagging your lunch instead of ordering takeout with your coworkers.

To meet your financial goal, maybe you set up auto-deposit to a special “emergency fund” savings account. When your paycheck is deposited, that money disappears before you can count it as spending money.

Whether you pay for a budget program like YNAB, or prefer a simple Excel spreadsheet, that’s up to you.

Stick to the Plan
Once you pick a plan, give it a try for at least a month. You need that long to see if it works for you. Anything less, and you won’t see the benefit of keeping an eye on your finances.

So find a budget you want to try, get started and stay with it. It’s that simple. If you want, Washington recommends you “surround yourself with visual representations” of your goals. So if you’re saving for your next international trip, you can put up pictures of your dream trip to keep your goal fresh in your mind.

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