Similar to フェルミオン・ダブリング

Classical XY model

Ising model

N-vector model

Kramers–Wannier duality

Lattice gas automaton

Lattice Boltzmann methods

Classical Heisenberg model

Quasi-harmonic approximation

Domino tiling

Biham–Middleton–Levine traffic model

Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition

Quantum field theory

Template:Quantum field theories

ABJM superconformal field theory

AdS/CFT correspondence

Bogomol'nyi–Prasad–Sommerfield state

CPT symmetry

Gelfand–Naimark–Segal construction

KMS state

Anomalous magnetic dipole moment

Topological quantum field theory

Wigner's classification

Wick rotation

Ward–Takahashi identity

Unruh effect