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Compounds of る

  • (v1,vi) (1) to lie down
    (2) to go to bed
    to lie in bed
    (3) to sleep (lying down)
    (4) to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse)
    (5) to lie idle
    (P)
  • (v5r,vt) (1) to wave
    to shake
    to swing
    (2) to sprinkle
    to throw (dice)
    (3) to cast (actor)
    to allocate (work)
    (4) to turn down (somebody)
    to reject
    to jilt
    to dump
    (5) to abandon
    to give up
    to ruin
    (6) to add kana indicating a reading of a word
    (7) to slightly change headings
    to change directions
    (8) to extract by broiling
    to prepare an infusion of
    to decoct
    (9) to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine)
    (10) to bring up the main topic
    (11) to replace
    to substitute
    (P)
  • (suf,v5r) (1) assuming the air of ...
    behaving like ...
    (v5r) (2) (col) to put on airs
    to be self-important
  • (v5r,vi) to be soaked in
    to be flooded
    to be immersed in
    (P)
  • (v1,vt) to examine (medically)
    (P)
  • (v5r,vt) (1) to plot
    to attempt
    to plan
    to devise
    to design
    (2) to take in
    to deceive
    (3) to aim for
    to have something in mind
    (4) to refer A to B
    (P)
  • (ok) (v5r,vi) (1) to sleep (not necessarily lying down)
    (2) (arch) to close one's eyes
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to sleep (not necessarily lying down)
    (2) to die
    (3) (arch) to close one's eyes
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to run
    (2) to travel (movement of vehicles)
    (3) to hurry to
    (4) to retreat (from battle)
    to take flight
    (5) to run away from home
    (6) to elope
    (7) to tend heavily toward
  • (io) (v5r,vi) (1) to sit
    to squat
    (2) to assume (a position)
    (3) to hold steady
    to hold still
  • (adv) extremely
    very much
  • (adv) extremely
    very much
  • (v5r,vt) (1) to print
    (2) to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold
  • (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to become
    to get
    to grow
    to be
    to reach
    to attain
    (2) to result in
    to prove to be
    (3) to consist of
    to be composed of
    (4) to succeed
    to be complete
    (5) to change into
    to be exchanged for
    (6) to play a role
    (7) to be promoted (shogi)
    (P)
  • (v5r,vi) (uk) to bear fruit
    (P)
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to prosper
    to flourish
    (2) to copulate (animals)
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to serve (food, etc.)
    (2) to fill up
    (3) to prescribe
    (P)
  • (v5r) (1) to pile up
    to accumulate
    (2) to estimate
  • (suf,v5r,vt) (1) to cut (usu. to cut through)
    (2) to sever (connections, ties)
    (3) to turn off (i.e. the light)
    (4) to terminate (i.e. a conversation)
    to hang up (the phone)
    to disconnect
    (5) to punch (a ticket)
    to tear off (a stub)
    (6) to open (something sealed)
    (7) to start
    (8) to set (a limit)
    (9) to reduce
    to decrease
    to discount
    (10) to shake off (water, etc.)
    to let drip-dry (or drain)
    (11) to cross
    (12) to do (something noticeable)
    (13) to turn (a vehicle)
    (14) to cut (the ball)
    (15) to shuffle (cards)
    (16) to trump
    (17) (in Go) to isolate (an opponent's stone)
    (suf) (18) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to finish
    to complete
    (P)
  • (v5r,vt) to have (lunch, etc.)
    to take (vitamins, etc.)
  • (v5r,vt) to break
    to fold
    to pick flowers
    (P)
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to taper to a point
    to become sharp
    (2) to look displeased
    to look sour
    (P)
  • (v5r,vi) (1) to taper to a point
    to become sharp
    (2) to look displeased
    to look sour
  • (v5r,vi) (1) (uk) to drive
    to pass through
    to pass under
    (2) to evade
    to hide
    (3) to survive
    (P)
  • (v5r,vi) to dive (into or under water)
    to get in
    to go underground
  • (v5r,vt) to parch
    to fry
    to fire
    to broil
    to roast
    to boil down (in oil)
  • (v5r) to fan
    to agitate
    to stir up
    (P)
  • (v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to dig up
    to peck at
    to pick (nose, teeth, etc.)
    (2) to pry into
    to examine
    to dredge up
  • (v5r,vt) (1) (uk) to dig up
    to peck at
    to pick (nose, teeth, etc.)
    (2) to pry into
    to examine
    to dredge up
  • (v5r,vt) to choose
    to select